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← cd ~/events
// events/4648 · Sign-in

Event ID 4648A logon was attempted using explicit credentials

A process tried to log on by explicitly supplying an account's credentials, most often a scheduled task or the RUNAS command.

LogSecurity
SourceMicrosoft-Windows-Security-Auditing
AreaSign-in

What to check

Look for high-value accounts, use outside working hours, unexpected process names or paths, and network addresses outside your ranges.

Find it with PowerShell

Run on the machine that logs it, as an administrator.

powershell2 lines
Get-WinEvent -FilterHashtable @{ LogName = 'Security'; Id = 4648 } -MaxEvents 50 |
    Format-List TimeCreated, Id, Message

Hunt for it in Sentinel or Log Analytics

Security events land in the SecurityEvent table when you collect them with the Windows Security Events connector or a data collection rule.

kql5 lines
SecurityEvent
| where TimeGenerated > ago(7d)
| where EventID == 4648
| project TimeGenerated, Computer, Account, Activity
| order by TimeGenerated desc

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